Search results for "Fano plane"

showing 10 items of 17 documents

A class of unitals of order q which can be embedded in two different planes of order q2

1987

By deriving the desarguesian plane of order q2 for every prime power q a unital of order q is constructed which can be embedded in both the Hall plane and the dual of the Hall plane of order q2 which are non-isomorphic projective planes. The representation of translation planes in the fourdimensional projective space of J. Andre and F. Buekenhouts construction of unitals in these planes are used. It is shown that the full automorphism groups of these unitals are just the collineation groups inherited from the classical unitals.

AlgebraPure mathematicsCollineationReal projective planeDuality (projective geometry)Translation planeFinite geometryGeometry and TopologyProjective planeFano planeNon-Desarguesian planeMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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Groups acting freely on Calabi-Yau threefolds embedded in a product of del Pezzo surfaces

2011

In this paper, we investigate quotients of Calabi-Yau manifolds $Y$ embedded in Fano varieties $X$, which are products of two del Pezzo surfaces — with respect to groups $G$ that act freely on $Y$. In particular, we revisit some known examples and we obtain some new Calabi-Yau varieties with small Hodge numbers. The groups $G$ are subgroups of the automorphism groups of $X$, which is described in terms of the automorphism group of the two del Pezzo surfaces.

Automorphism groupPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFano planeMathematical Physics (math-ph)AutomorphismMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryProduct (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifolddel pezzo calabi yauSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics::Differential GeometryGrupo actions Calabi-Yau threefolds hodge numbersAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuotientMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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An optimal bound for embedding linear spaces into projective planes

1988

Abstract Linear spaces with υ >n 2 − 1 2 n + 1 points, b⩽n2 + n + 1 lines and not constant point degree are classified. It turns out that there is essentially one class of such linear spaces which are not near pencils and which can not be embedded into any projective plane of order n.

CombinatoricsBlocking setDuality (projective geometry)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsProjective spaceEmbeddingProjective planeFano planeTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematicsDiscrete Mathematics
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On t-covers in finite projective spaces

1979

A t-cover of the finite projective space PG(d,q) is a setS of t-dimensional subspaces such that any point of PG(d,q) is contained in at least one element ofS. In Theorem 1 a lower bound for the cardinality of a t-coverS in PG(d,q) is obtained and in Theorem 2 it is shown that this bound is best possible for all positive integers t,d and for any prime-power q.

Discrete mathematicsCollineationComplex projective spaceDuality (projective geometry)Projective spaceGeometry and TopologyProjective planeFano planeQuaternionic projective spaceUpper and lower boundsMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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Embedding finite linear spaces in projective planes, II

1987

Abstract It is shown that a finite linear space with maximal point degree n + 1 can be embedded in a projective plane of order n, provided that the line sizes are big enough.

Discrete mathematicsLine at infinityFano planeTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsReal projective lineReal projective planeDuality (projective geometry)Finite geometryProjective spaceDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsProjective planeComputer Science::DatabasesMathematicsDiscrete Mathematics
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Embedding linear spaces with two line degrees in finite projective planes

1986

In this paper we shall classify all finite linear spaces with line degrees n and n-k having at most n2+n+1 lines. As a consequence of this classification it follows: If n is large compared with k, then any such linear space can be embedded in a projective plane of order n−1 or n.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsReal projective lineReal projective planeDuality (projective geometry)Finite geometryProjective spaceLine at infinityGeometry and TopologyFano planeProjective planeMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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The Foundations of Projective Geometry in Italy from De Paolis to Pieri

2002

In this paper we examine the contributions of the Italian geometrical school to the Foundations of Projective Geometry. Starting from De Paolis' work we discuss some papers by Segre, Peano, Veronese, Fano and Pieri. In particular we try to show how a totally abstract and general point of view was clearly adopted by the Italian scholars many years before the publication of Hilbert's Grundlagen. We are particularly interested in the interrelations between the Italian and the German schools (mainly the influence of Staudt's and Klein's works). We try also to understand the reason of the steady decline of the Italian school during the twentieth century.

GermanPhilosophy of scienceMathematics (miscellaneous)History and Philosophy of SciencePeano axiomslanguagePoint (geometry)GeometryFano planeHistory of sciencelanguage.human_languageEpistemologyProjective geometryArchive for History of Exact Sciences
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Conifold Transitions and Mirror Symmetry for Calabi-Yau Complete Intersections in Grassmannians

1997

In this paper we show that conifold transitions between Calabi-Yau 3-folds can be used for the construction of mirror manifolds and for the computation of the instanton numbers of rational curves on complete intersection Calabi-Yau 3-folds in Grassmannians. Using a natural degeneration of Grassmannians $G(k,n)$ to some Gorenstein toric Fano varieties $P(k,n)$ with conifolds singularities which was recently described by Sturmfels, we suggest an explicit mirror construction for Calabi-Yau complete intersections $X \subset G(k,n)$ of arbitrary dimension. Our mirror construction is consistent with the formula for the Lax operator conjectured by Eguchi, Hori and Xiong for gravitational quantum c…

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsInstantonPure mathematicsConifoldComplete intersectionFOS: Physical sciencesFano planeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)FOS: MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifoldGravitational singularityMathematics::Differential GeometryMirror symmetryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuantum cohomologyMathematics
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On the K-stability of complete intersections in polarized manifolds

2011

We consider the problem of existence of constant scalar curvature Kaehler metrics on complete intersections of sections of vector bundles. In particular we give general formulas relating the Futaki invariant of such a manifold to the weight of sections defining it and to the Futaki invariant of the ambient manifold. As applications we give a new Mukai-Umemura-Tian like example of Fano 5-fold admitting no Kaehler-Einstein metric and a strong evidence of K-stability of complete intersections on Grassmannians.

Kähler–Einstein metricMathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsMathematics(all)General MathematicsComplete intersectionVector bundleFano plane01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryKähler–Einstein metricKähler-Einstein metricMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Complete intersectionMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics010308 nuclear & particles physics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisK-stabilityManifoldDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Futaki invariant53C55 14J99Constant scalar curvature Kähler metricMathematics::Differential GeometryFano manifoldScalar curvature
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Influence of Fano resonance on SERS enhancement in Fano-plasmonic oligomers

2019

Plasmonic oligomers can provide profound Fano resonance in their scattering responses. The sub-radiant mode of Fano resonance can result in significant near-field enhancement due to its light trapping capability into the so-called hotspots. Appearance of these highly localized hotspots at the excitation and/or Stokes wavelengths of the analytes makes such oligomers promising SERS active substrates. In this work, we numerically and experimentally investigate optical properties of two disk-type gold oligomers, which have different strength and origin of Fano resonance. Raman analysis of rhodamine 6G and adenine with the presence of the fabricated oligomers clearly indicates that an increment …

Materials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyFano planeresonanssioptiset ominaisuudet01 natural sciencesLight scattering010309 opticsRhodamine 6Gchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeOptics0103 physical sciencessirontaPlasmonQuantitative Biology::Biomoleculesbusiness.industryScatteringfood and beveragesFano resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsoligomeerichemistrysymbolsOptoelectronicsplasmonic oligomersvalokemia0210 nano-technologybusinessRaman spectroscopyExcitationOptics Express
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